How do you which airline frequent flyer program you should join? It’s easy to be swayed by an attractive credit card offer. And stocking up on airline miles is an amazing way to fly near and far. But only if you can find available flights.
Frequent mile travelers are notorious for booking award flights when the inventory first opens up, typically 331 days before departure. Some even call exactly at 12:01 a.m. to get the seats they want, because airlines only release a small number of seats initially for award travel on each flight.
If you wait until October to book your holiday travel with miles, you’ll likely see zero availability. Big events can also wipe out frequent flyer seats. Take the World Cup. Even though the games in South America aren’t until next summer, the reward inventory is quite decimated.
Choose a Program with the Best Booking Odds
One of the best ways to increase the odds of being able to book the flights you are interested in taking, is to choose your frequent flyer program based on where you live and where you want to go. If an airline doesn’t have many flights from your local airport to that destination, award seats will be especially hard to come by.
That’s where hubs come in. When an airline uses a particular airport as one of its hubs, it’s more than just a cross-country layover. That airline generally controls a large share of the airports gates and flights. To all destinations.
Even Big Businesses Make Choices Based on Hubs
Fifteen years ago, it was easy to find direct flights for reasonable prices from mid-size or regional airports to San Jose, California (before it was the gateway airport to Google). Things have changed. Direct flights on that route went away over a decade ago, but you could still find plenty of connecting flights from most places in the U.S. because of airline hub-and-spoke systems.
As airlines have tightened their budgets and consolidated, everyone from single travelers to multinational corporations has been left scrambling with low inventory and sky-high prices from some airports.
Chiquita yes, the banana brand even announced recently it would move from Cincinnati, now known as the high-fare capital of the U.S. to Charlotte, expressly because they were having problems running their business with such expensive flights and so few of them.
No matter how good a deal you get with a rewards credit card, if the airline connected to the card doesn’t service your local airport well, it might not be the right deal for you. And if it doesn’t fly where you want to go, cross that carrier off the list.
Where Is Your Nearest Hub?
According to Conde Nast Traveler: “If the American Airlines and US Airways merger goes through, four carriers will control nearly 85 percent of the U.S.”
That means there are really only a few hubs that you need to know about. Here’s a rundown of the main airlines where you’re likely to find the most rewarding loyalty programs and their hubs. So increase your odds of being able to trade in your miles by aligning yourself with the right carrier.
AirTran Airways/Southwest Airlines:
- Baltimore-Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport
- Chicago Midway International Airport
- General Mitchell International Airport, Milwaukee
- George Bush Intercontinental Airport, Houston
- Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport
- McCarran International Airport, Las Vegas
- Phoenix Sky harbor International Airport
American Airlines:
- Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport
- John F. Kennedy International Airport
- Los Angeles International Airport
- Miami International Airport
- O’Hare International Airport
Delta:
- Detroit Metropolitan Wayne County Airport
- Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport
- John F. Kennedy International Airport
- LaGuardia Airport
- Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport
United Airlines:
- Cleveland Hopkins International Airport
- Denver International Airport
- George Bush Intercontinental Airport, Houston
- Los Angeles International Airport
- Newark Liberty International Airport
- O’Hare International Airport
- Washington Dulles International Airport
US Airways:
- Charlotte-Douglas International Airport
- Philadelphia International Airport
- Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport
- Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport